Sports Medicine
A Crucial Period
Good Pain, Bad Pain
On Your Knees
Secondary Injuries
Imaging Technology
What's Sciatica?
The Female Athlete
Putting Your Feet First
Itis Schmitis
Too Much, Too Soon
Under the Influence
Twisted
What's Goin' On?
Think Inches, Not Pounds
Preventing Vaginitis
That Painful Pull
Athlete's Heart
Exercise & Arthritis
Chilled to the Bone
Measuring Body Fat
Exercise and Your Breasts
Choosing a Sports Doctor
Lean on Me (Shoulder)
Exercise & Anemia
Exercise Abuse
Pelvis Sighting
Hand Aid
It's All in the Wrist
Back in Action
Altitude Adjustment
Tennis Elbow, Anyone?
Exercising in the Heat
Agony of the Feet
Restless Legs
Night Time Cramps
Birth Control Concerns
No Periods, No Babies?
Post Partum Prescription
Weight Loss Mystery
Undesirable Cooldown
To Brew Or Not To Brew
Fitness After Baby
Biking and Back Pain
Swimmer's Shoulder
A Hidden Athlete
Avoiding Osteoporosis
Drug Testing
Maximum Heart Rate
Headway Against Headaches
Torn Rotator Cuff
Fat Figures
SOS About PMS
Bloody Urine
Sag Story
Lackluster Leg
Bothersome Bulge
Gaining in Years
Taking It On the Shin
Aching Ankles
Hoop Help
Tender Toes
Meals For Muscle
Growing Pains
Hot Tips
High Altitude PMS
Personal Bests
Air Pollution
Ankle Blues
Heartbreak Heel
Yeast Relief



An SOS About PMS

Continued...

Exercise 30 minutes or more five days a week, depending upon your fitness level. Avoid maximum exertion in your workouts during times when you experience symptoms of PMS. Stress reduction and management is another important way to control symptoms.

Diet can also be influential in reducing PMS symptoms. Increase complex carbohydrates to 60 to 70 percent of your diet and protein to 15 percent. This will provide long-lasting energy and decrease cravings.

Reduce your intake of fats to 30 percent or less of your calories. Divide your meals into four to six small feedings to provide a steady quantity of food and energy. Become a "grazer" instead of a "feaster."

Reduce simple sugars such as white sugar. The high blood glucose levels that occur after eating the easily digestible simple sugars trigger a rise in insulin secretion from the pancreas. Insulin removes glucose from the circulation and puts it into storage. Your body then may crave another sugar "hit."

Try snacking on low-fat breads, nonfat milk or yogurt, vegetables, or fruit. Reduce salt intake to help reduce bloating. Avoid alcohol and lower the amount of caffeine and chocolate you consume.

Eat foods high in vitamin B and magnesium, such as whole grain products and green vegetables. New research has found that getting 1200 mg. of calcium every day controls PMS symptoms. You can assure this intake by 3-4 servings of calcium-rich foods such as dairy products, fortified orange juice or energy bars, or by taking a calcium supplement.

It is important to eat this way throughout the month; not just at the time of symptoms. Instead of denying yourself the foods you crave, treat yourself to them when you are in the throes of PMS, but try to do it in moderation.

The temporary binges will be offset by your healthy diet and exercise program. Keep a diary of your symptoms and see if after two to three months the symptoms are better. Stay in touch with your physician to make sure no other problem is complicating the picture such as thyroid disorders.

If you have mostly mood changes or severe depression, and diet changes do not work, discuss other options such as medication with your doctor. Good luck!

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About the authors: Carol L. Otis, M.D., is Chief Medical Advisor to the Sanex WTA and a UCLA student health physician. Roger Goldingay is a former professional soccer player. They are married and the co-authors of The Athletic Woman's Survival Guide.


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Table of Contents

Foreword: Billie Jean King

Comments by Barb Harris
Editor in Chief,
Shape Magazine



General Health
Nutrition
Exercise
Common Medical Problems
Dental Health
Emergency!
Infectious Disease
Sexual Health
Emotional Well-Being
Eating Disorders
Alcohol & Other Drugs
Environmental Health
Prevention


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